traveler1116
Introduction
CONSOL Vitality (NYSE:CEIX) is defying gravity. Whereas the inventory hasn’t gone wherever because the summer time of 2022, the coal miner is extraordinarily resilient, as its share worth is near its all-time excessive, regardless of great stress on coal costs.
The chart under exhibits the connection between CEIX and ICE Newcastle Coal futures, which I exploit as a benchmark for worldwide coal.
TradingView (CEIX, ICE Newcastle Coal)
On this article, we’ll dive into CEIX and the coal market to evaluate the danger/reward of present costs.
So, let’s get to it!
What Is CONSOL?
CONSOL Vitality has a $2.4 billion market cap, which makes it one of many greatest North American coal producers. Headquartered in Canonsburg, Pennsylvania, CONSOL Vitality is a number one producer of high-quality bituminous coal. That is coal primarily used as thermal coal.
The corporate has a historical past that goes again to 1864 when it began as a coal producer within the Appalachian Basin. It grew to become an unbiased, publicly-traded firm in 2017.
Now, the corporate’s core enterprise consists of three main pillars.
- Pennsylvania Mining Complicated: The PAMC consists of the Bailey Mine, Enlow Fork Mine, Harvey Mine, and Central Preparation Plant. It has intensive reserves of high-quality coal and makes use of superior longwall mining methods to realize excessive manufacturing volumes at low prices.
- CONSOL Marine Terminal: By its subsidiary, CONSOL Vitality supplies coal export terminal providers on the Port of Baltimore. The terminal provides storage and loading amenities and advantages from being served by each Norfolk Southern (NSC) and CSX (CSX) railroads.
- Itmann Mining Complicated: The Itmann No. 5 Mine in West Virginia is designed to supply high-quality, low-volatile coking coal. The preparation plant has a rail loadout and the potential to course of further tons from third-party sources, supporting the corporate’s development.
CEIX 2022 10-Ok
The newly constructed Itmann Preparation Plant started coal processing in late 2022 with the purpose of manufacturing high-quality, low-volatile coking coal. The advanced additionally features a rail loadout and has the potential to course of further saleable tons from third-party sources, offering alternatives for development.
CEIX Is A Money Machine
Because the chart within the introduction confirmed, coal is going through headwinds. The primary concern is slowing international financial development and the truth that the Northern Hemisphere had a really delicate winter, which triggered pure gasoline inventories to stay excessive. The scary winter after Russia shut down pure gasoline exports to Western Europe didn’t occur.
Vitality Data Administration
In accordance with the US Vitality Data Administration (“EIA”), the manufacturing of coal in the USA is anticipated to fall by 6% in 2023, reaching roughly 560 million brief tons (“MMst”).
Moreover, the EIA predicts an additional decline of 14% in 2024, with coal manufacturing dropping to round 480 MMst.
This downward pattern is primarily brought on by a projected 19% discount in coal consumption by the electrical energy sector in 2023.
Nevertheless, the demand for coal from abroad markets is anticipated to proceed offering help for US coal manufacturing by way of exports.
CEIX confirms this, because it highlights the large pipeline of recent coal merchandise in rising markets. I consider that these developments might be additional fueled by a possible steep rise in pure gasoline and oil costs the second financial demand bottoms.
CONSOL Vitality
With that stated, regardless of international pricing and demand headwinds, CEIX is doing very effectively.
Within the first quarter of 2023, CEIX skilled a muted home coal burn as a result of aforementioned hotter winter and associated decline in pure gasoline costs.
Nevertheless, the corporate’s advertising staff tailored and elevated its give attention to the export market, the place demand remained sturdy, significantly within the industrial sector.
Therefore, CEIX achieved file gross sales of 6.7 million tons of PAMC coal, with a mean realized coal income per ton offered of $84.32, in comparison with 6.5 million tons at $59.60 in the identical interval final 12 months.
Gross sales into the commercial export market surpassed gross sales into the home energy era marketplace for the primary time within the firm’s historical past, which is a outstanding improvement.
General, gross sales to the export market accounted for 66% of the entire PAMC realized coal income, together with 33% from the commercial export market and 13% from the export crossover metallurgical coal market.
These developments spotlight CEIX’s capacity to leverage its export advertising and logistic benefits to offset weak spot within the home power markets.
The chart under exhibits that the corporate went from 42% export publicity in 2020 to 71% export publicity in 1Q23.
CONSOL Vitality
Provided that home demand is in a long-term secular downtrend, this capacity is vital.
In consequence, CEIX reported a robust monetary efficiency within the first quarter of 2023, with a internet revenue of $230 million. This interprets to $6.55 per diluted share. It is also the corporate’s highest quarterly earnings per share degree for the second consecutive quarter.
Adjusted EBITDA got here in at $346 million, and free money stream reached $221 million.
What’s fascinating is not simply its stellar efficiency but in addition how the corporate is spending its free money. In spite of everything, like oil firms, most North American coal firms are actually in a lot better form and wanting to let shareholders profit.
Because of pricing and quantity tailwinds prior to now few years, CEIX has made vital progress in managing its stability sheet and capital allocation, which continued through the first quarter of 2023.
The corporate generated $221 million in free money stream, with roughly 45% of it used to additional scale back the gross debt degree. As of March 31, the entire internet debt stood at $14 million when factoring in unrestricted money and short-term investments. That is a 97% decline from 2021 ranges – as seen within the chart under.
CONSOL Vitality
CEIX additionally retired its Time period Mortgage B by making a $24 million discretionary cost and submitted a redemption discover for 25 million of its second lien notes, value a complete of $49 million.
These actions will deliver the gross debt degree to round $240 million, and the corporate expects to totally retire the second lien notes quickly.
CONSOL Vitality
Moreover, CEIX maintained a robust liquidity place of $384 million, regardless of a discount within the revolving credit score facility borrowing restrict.
Moreover, the corporate repurchased 1.2 million shares of its excellent frequent inventory for $67 million and introduced a dividend of $1.10 per share (6.7% yield).
CONSOL Vitality
The overview above completely exhibits the corporate’s accelerating pattern in debt repayments and share repurchases.
Share repurchases are actually anticipated to speed up.
Because of the close to completion of its debt discount targets, CONSOL Vitality is now dedicated to returning a good portion of its quarterly free money stream to shareholders.
The corporate introduced a rise to its enhanced shareholder return program, efficient in 2Q23.
Basically, CONSOL Vitality plans to return 75% of quarterly free money flows to shareholders. The main target of its return program will shift primarily to share buybacks as a substitute of dividends. This resolution is predicated on the enticing free money stream yields at which the corporate’s inventory is buying and selling, the tax effectivity of buybacks, and suggestions from its shareholder base.
In different phrases, CEIX believes that its inventory is severely undervalued, which makes buybacks far more enticing than dividends.
Taking a look at free money stream yield estimates, we see that even when free money stream falls to $440 million in 2025 (analysts are pricing in coal worth normalization and decrease home demand), the corporate would nonetheless have an 18% FCF yield.
Leo Nelissen
In different phrases, if the market cap have been to stay unchanged, the corporate may purchase again 18% of its shares with no need debt or neglecting its operations. This quantity excludes the dividend. If the dividend have been 8%, buybacks may nonetheless be 10%.
That is a shocking quantity.
It additionally explains why CEIX has executed slightly effectively, regardless of the implosion in worldwide coal futures like ICE Newcastle.
It additionally helps the valuation. The inventory is buying and selling at lower than 4x 2023/2024 anticipated free money stream.
FINVIZ
The present consensus worth goal is $80, which suggests an 18% upside. I agree with that.
Nevertheless, I don’t urge buyers to purchase at these costs. Given the volatility and financial dangers, I’d solely purchase CEIX on a steep sell-off.
Moreover, I’ve a correlated play, as I lately entered into a big pure gasoline commerce. If my pure gasoline thesis is appropriate, CEIX will profit as effectively.
With that stated, whereas I’ll give CEIX a bullish ranking due to my perception that coal demand and costs can be increased for longer, I’m not encouraging individuals to purchase cyclical coal publicity. Solely contemplate shopping for it if you happen to’re conversant in unstable property and conscious of the drivers behind coal costs.
Additionally, be certain that to attend for a correction. I would not purchase after the latest rally.
Takeaway
Regardless of the difficult surroundings for coal, CONSOL Vitality has proven outstanding resilience and robust monetary efficiency. With a give attention to the export market and leveraging its advertising and logistic benefits, CEIX has managed to offset weak spot within the home power markets.
Moreover, the corporate’s capacity to generate free money stream and successfully handle its stability sheet is spectacular, leading to vital debt discount and shareholder worth creation.
Therefore, CEIX plans to speed up share buybacks, contemplating its inventory to be undervalued.
Whereas the inventory at the moment trades at a sexy valuation, warning is suggested because of volatility and financial dangers.
Traders ought to contemplate shopping for on a steep sell-off and pay attention to the components influencing coal costs.
General, CEIX’s efficiency and potential warrant consideration, however prudent timing and understanding of the market are important.